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a half-moon

  • 1 lūna

        lūna ae, f    [LVC-], the moon: nova, Cs.: plena, Cs.: cum luna laboret, is eclipsed: lunae defectus, L.: Siderum regina bicornis, H.: aurea, O.: minor, waning, H.: oblati per lunam, by moonlight, V.: laborans, an eclipse of the moon, Iu.: sol lunaeque sequentes, phases of the moon, V.— A night: roscida, V.— An ivory badge, shaped like a half-moon, worn by patrician senators on the shoes, Iu.—Person., the Moon-goddess, identified with Diana, O., L., Ta.
    * * *
    moon; month

    Latin-English dictionary > lūna

  • 2 Luna

    1.
    lūna, ae ( gen. lunai, Lucr. 5, 69), f. [contr. for luc-na, from root luc; v. luceo], the moon.
    I.
    Lit.:

    dimidiata,

    Cato, R. R. 37:

    extrema et prima,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 37:

    solis annuos cursus spatiis menstruis luna consequitur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 50; 2, 40, 103; id. Ac. 2, 39, 123:

    cum luna laboret,

    is eclipsed, id. Tusc. 1, 38, 92:

    lunae defectus,

    Liv. 26, 5:

    lunae defectio,

    Quint. 1, 10, 47:

    siderum regina bicornis,

    Hor. C. S. 35:

    aurea,

    Ov. M. 10, 448:

    nivea,

    id. ib. 14, 367:

    minor,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 31:

    dimidia,

    Plin. 18, 32, 75, § 323:

    plena,

    id. 11, 30, 36, § 109:

    nova,

    id. 18, 32, 75, § 322:

    intermenstrua,

    id. 18, 32, 75, § 322:

    lunae senium,

    id. 7, 48, 49, § 155:

    lunae coitus,

    id. 16, 39, 74, § 190:

    crescens,

    Col. 2, 15:

    decrescens,

    id. 2, 5: tertia, quarta, quinta, etc., the third, fourth, fifth, etc., day after the new moon, id. 2, 10:

    laborans,

    an eclipse of the moon, Juv. 6, 442: corniculata, dividua, protumida, plena, App. de Deo Socr.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A month:

    centesima revolvente se luna,

    Plin. 18, 25, 57, § 217; cf. Ov. M. 7, 531.—
    B.
    A night:

    roscida,

    Verg. G. 3, 337:

    immeritae omnia lunae,

    Prop. 4, 4, 23.—
    C.
    The figure of a half-moon, a crescent, lune, Stat. Th. 6, 289. —Esp., the badge worn by senators on their shoes:

    felix... appositam nigrae lunam subtexit alutae,

    Juv. 7, 191:

    patricia,

    Stat. S. 5, 2, 27; cf. Isid. Orig. 19, 34, and lunula. —
    D. E.
    Personified: Lūna, the Moon-goddess:

    Volcanus, Luna, Sol, Dies, di quattuor,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 21; Ov. F. 4, 374; Aus. Ep. 5, 3; 19, 3; cf. Stat. Th. 12, 299 sqq.;

    Hyg. Fab. praef.: Aristoteles... Minervam esse lunam probabilibus argumentis explicat,

    Arn. 3, 31. Her temple, built on the Aventine by Servius Tullius, was burned in Nero's reign, Liv. 40, 2, 2; Tac. A. 15, 41.
    2.
    Lūna, ae, f., a city of Etruria, now Luni, Mel. 2, 4, 9; Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 50; Liv. 39, 21, 5; 43, 11; Mart. 13, 30, 1; Sil. 8, 482.— Hence,
    II.
    Lūnensis or Lūniensis, e, adj., of or belonging to Luna:

    caseus Luniensis, remarkable for its size,

    Plin. 11, 42, 97, § 241; Mart. 13, 30 in lemm.:

    marmor,

    the modern marble of Carrara, Plin. 36, 6, 7, § 48:

    silex,

    id. 36, 18, 29, § 135:

    ara,

    an altar of marble of Luna, Suet. Ner. 50. — Plur. subst.: Lūnenses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of Luna, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Luna

  • 3 luna

    1.
    lūna, ae ( gen. lunai, Lucr. 5, 69), f. [contr. for luc-na, from root luc; v. luceo], the moon.
    I.
    Lit.:

    dimidiata,

    Cato, R. R. 37:

    extrema et prima,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 37:

    solis annuos cursus spatiis menstruis luna consequitur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 50; 2, 40, 103; id. Ac. 2, 39, 123:

    cum luna laboret,

    is eclipsed, id. Tusc. 1, 38, 92:

    lunae defectus,

    Liv. 26, 5:

    lunae defectio,

    Quint. 1, 10, 47:

    siderum regina bicornis,

    Hor. C. S. 35:

    aurea,

    Ov. M. 10, 448:

    nivea,

    id. ib. 14, 367:

    minor,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 31:

    dimidia,

    Plin. 18, 32, 75, § 323:

    plena,

    id. 11, 30, 36, § 109:

    nova,

    id. 18, 32, 75, § 322:

    intermenstrua,

    id. 18, 32, 75, § 322:

    lunae senium,

    id. 7, 48, 49, § 155:

    lunae coitus,

    id. 16, 39, 74, § 190:

    crescens,

    Col. 2, 15:

    decrescens,

    id. 2, 5: tertia, quarta, quinta, etc., the third, fourth, fifth, etc., day after the new moon, id. 2, 10:

    laborans,

    an eclipse of the moon, Juv. 6, 442: corniculata, dividua, protumida, plena, App. de Deo Socr.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A month:

    centesima revolvente se luna,

    Plin. 18, 25, 57, § 217; cf. Ov. M. 7, 531.—
    B.
    A night:

    roscida,

    Verg. G. 3, 337:

    immeritae omnia lunae,

    Prop. 4, 4, 23.—
    C.
    The figure of a half-moon, a crescent, lune, Stat. Th. 6, 289. —Esp., the badge worn by senators on their shoes:

    felix... appositam nigrae lunam subtexit alutae,

    Juv. 7, 191:

    patricia,

    Stat. S. 5, 2, 27; cf. Isid. Orig. 19, 34, and lunula. —
    D. E.
    Personified: Lūna, the Moon-goddess:

    Volcanus, Luna, Sol, Dies, di quattuor,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 21; Ov. F. 4, 374; Aus. Ep. 5, 3; 19, 3; cf. Stat. Th. 12, 299 sqq.;

    Hyg. Fab. praef.: Aristoteles... Minervam esse lunam probabilibus argumentis explicat,

    Arn. 3, 31. Her temple, built on the Aventine by Servius Tullius, was burned in Nero's reign, Liv. 40, 2, 2; Tac. A. 15, 41.
    2.
    Lūna, ae, f., a city of Etruria, now Luni, Mel. 2, 4, 9; Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 50; Liv. 39, 21, 5; 43, 11; Mart. 13, 30, 1; Sil. 8, 482.— Hence,
    II.
    Lūnensis or Lūniensis, e, adj., of or belonging to Luna:

    caseus Luniensis, remarkable for its size,

    Plin. 11, 42, 97, § 241; Mart. 13, 30 in lemm.:

    marmor,

    the modern marble of Carrara, Plin. 36, 6, 7, § 48:

    silex,

    id. 36, 18, 29, § 135:

    ara,

    an altar of marble of Luna, Suet. Ner. 50. — Plur. subst.: Lūnenses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of Luna, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > luna

  • 4 Lunenses

    1.
    lūna, ae ( gen. lunai, Lucr. 5, 69), f. [contr. for luc-na, from root luc; v. luceo], the moon.
    I.
    Lit.:

    dimidiata,

    Cato, R. R. 37:

    extrema et prima,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 37:

    solis annuos cursus spatiis menstruis luna consequitur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 50; 2, 40, 103; id. Ac. 2, 39, 123:

    cum luna laboret,

    is eclipsed, id. Tusc. 1, 38, 92:

    lunae defectus,

    Liv. 26, 5:

    lunae defectio,

    Quint. 1, 10, 47:

    siderum regina bicornis,

    Hor. C. S. 35:

    aurea,

    Ov. M. 10, 448:

    nivea,

    id. ib. 14, 367:

    minor,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 31:

    dimidia,

    Plin. 18, 32, 75, § 323:

    plena,

    id. 11, 30, 36, § 109:

    nova,

    id. 18, 32, 75, § 322:

    intermenstrua,

    id. 18, 32, 75, § 322:

    lunae senium,

    id. 7, 48, 49, § 155:

    lunae coitus,

    id. 16, 39, 74, § 190:

    crescens,

    Col. 2, 15:

    decrescens,

    id. 2, 5: tertia, quarta, quinta, etc., the third, fourth, fifth, etc., day after the new moon, id. 2, 10:

    laborans,

    an eclipse of the moon, Juv. 6, 442: corniculata, dividua, protumida, plena, App. de Deo Socr.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A month:

    centesima revolvente se luna,

    Plin. 18, 25, 57, § 217; cf. Ov. M. 7, 531.—
    B.
    A night:

    roscida,

    Verg. G. 3, 337:

    immeritae omnia lunae,

    Prop. 4, 4, 23.—
    C.
    The figure of a half-moon, a crescent, lune, Stat. Th. 6, 289. —Esp., the badge worn by senators on their shoes:

    felix... appositam nigrae lunam subtexit alutae,

    Juv. 7, 191:

    patricia,

    Stat. S. 5, 2, 27; cf. Isid. Orig. 19, 34, and lunula. —
    D. E.
    Personified: Lūna, the Moon-goddess:

    Volcanus, Luna, Sol, Dies, di quattuor,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 21; Ov. F. 4, 374; Aus. Ep. 5, 3; 19, 3; cf. Stat. Th. 12, 299 sqq.;

    Hyg. Fab. praef.: Aristoteles... Minervam esse lunam probabilibus argumentis explicat,

    Arn. 3, 31. Her temple, built on the Aventine by Servius Tullius, was burned in Nero's reign, Liv. 40, 2, 2; Tac. A. 15, 41.
    2.
    Lūna, ae, f., a city of Etruria, now Luni, Mel. 2, 4, 9; Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 50; Liv. 39, 21, 5; 43, 11; Mart. 13, 30, 1; Sil. 8, 482.— Hence,
    II.
    Lūnensis or Lūniensis, e, adj., of or belonging to Luna:

    caseus Luniensis, remarkable for its size,

    Plin. 11, 42, 97, § 241; Mart. 13, 30 in lemm.:

    marmor,

    the modern marble of Carrara, Plin. 36, 6, 7, § 48:

    silex,

    id. 36, 18, 29, § 135:

    ara,

    an altar of marble of Luna, Suet. Ner. 50. — Plur. subst.: Lūnenses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of Luna, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Lunenses

  • 5 Luniensis

    1.
    lūna, ae ( gen. lunai, Lucr. 5, 69), f. [contr. for luc-na, from root luc; v. luceo], the moon.
    I.
    Lit.:

    dimidiata,

    Cato, R. R. 37:

    extrema et prima,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 37:

    solis annuos cursus spatiis menstruis luna consequitur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 50; 2, 40, 103; id. Ac. 2, 39, 123:

    cum luna laboret,

    is eclipsed, id. Tusc. 1, 38, 92:

    lunae defectus,

    Liv. 26, 5:

    lunae defectio,

    Quint. 1, 10, 47:

    siderum regina bicornis,

    Hor. C. S. 35:

    aurea,

    Ov. M. 10, 448:

    nivea,

    id. ib. 14, 367:

    minor,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 31:

    dimidia,

    Plin. 18, 32, 75, § 323:

    plena,

    id. 11, 30, 36, § 109:

    nova,

    id. 18, 32, 75, § 322:

    intermenstrua,

    id. 18, 32, 75, § 322:

    lunae senium,

    id. 7, 48, 49, § 155:

    lunae coitus,

    id. 16, 39, 74, § 190:

    crescens,

    Col. 2, 15:

    decrescens,

    id. 2, 5: tertia, quarta, quinta, etc., the third, fourth, fifth, etc., day after the new moon, id. 2, 10:

    laborans,

    an eclipse of the moon, Juv. 6, 442: corniculata, dividua, protumida, plena, App. de Deo Socr.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A month:

    centesima revolvente se luna,

    Plin. 18, 25, 57, § 217; cf. Ov. M. 7, 531.—
    B.
    A night:

    roscida,

    Verg. G. 3, 337:

    immeritae omnia lunae,

    Prop. 4, 4, 23.—
    C.
    The figure of a half-moon, a crescent, lune, Stat. Th. 6, 289. —Esp., the badge worn by senators on their shoes:

    felix... appositam nigrae lunam subtexit alutae,

    Juv. 7, 191:

    patricia,

    Stat. S. 5, 2, 27; cf. Isid. Orig. 19, 34, and lunula. —
    D. E.
    Personified: Lūna, the Moon-goddess:

    Volcanus, Luna, Sol, Dies, di quattuor,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 21; Ov. F. 4, 374; Aus. Ep. 5, 3; 19, 3; cf. Stat. Th. 12, 299 sqq.;

    Hyg. Fab. praef.: Aristoteles... Minervam esse lunam probabilibus argumentis explicat,

    Arn. 3, 31. Her temple, built on the Aventine by Servius Tullius, was burned in Nero's reign, Liv. 40, 2, 2; Tac. A. 15, 41.
    2.
    Lūna, ae, f., a city of Etruria, now Luni, Mel. 2, 4, 9; Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 50; Liv. 39, 21, 5; 43, 11; Mart. 13, 30, 1; Sil. 8, 482.— Hence,
    II.
    Lūnensis or Lūniensis, e, adj., of or belonging to Luna:

    caseus Luniensis, remarkable for its size,

    Plin. 11, 42, 97, § 241; Mart. 13, 30 in lemm.:

    marmor,

    the modern marble of Carrara, Plin. 36, 6, 7, § 48:

    silex,

    id. 36, 18, 29, § 135:

    ara,

    an altar of marble of Luna, Suet. Ner. 50. — Plur. subst.: Lūnenses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of Luna, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Luniensis

  • 6 luno

    lūno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [1. luna], to bend like a half-moon or crescent, to crook like a sickle (rare in the verb. finit.; freq. in the P. a.):

    lunavit fortiter arcum,

    Ov. Am. 1, 1, 23:

    acies geminos in arcus,

    Prop. 4 (5), 6, 25.—Hence, lūnātus, a, um, P. a., half-moon-shaped, crescent-shaped, lunated, falcated:

    Amazonidum peltae,

    Verg. A. 1, 490:

    lunata/ fronte juvenci,

    Stat. Th. 6, 265:

    lunatis obliquatur cornibus,

    Plin. 6, 13, 15, § 38:

    conchae,

    id. 9, 33, 52, § 102:

    ferramentum,

    Col. 12, 54.— Hence, bearing a crescent; marked with something of a crescent shape:

    lunatum agmen,

    a line of battle with shields of crescent shape, Stat. Th. 5, 145: pellis, a senator's shoe (v. luna, I. 3.), Mart. 1, 49, 31.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > luno

  • 7 lūnātus

        lūnātus adj.    [P. of luno], half-moon-shaped, crescent-shaped, lunated, falcated: peltae, V.
    * * *
    lunata, lunatum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > lūnātus

  • 8 pelta

        pelta ae, f, πέλτη, a light shield, shaped like a half-moon, pelt, Thracian shield, L., V, O.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > pelta

  • 9 dividuus

    dīvĭdŭus, a, um, adj. [id.].
    I.
    Divisible:

    omne animal et dissolubile et dividuum sit necesse est,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 12, 29; id. Univ. 7, 19; Col. 12, praef. 8.—
    II.
    Divided, separated (mostly poet. and in postAug. prose):

    dividuom talentum faciam,

    Plaut. Rud. 5, 3, 53; cf. Ter. Ad. 2, 2, 33: munere, * Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 49:

    coma,

    Ov. Am. 1, 5, 10:

    aqua,

    id. F. 1, 292:

    equi amne,

    id. Am. 2, 488:

    luna,

    i. e. a half-moon, Plin. 2, 97, 99, § 215:

    arbores,

    with a parted trunk, id. 16, 30, 53, § 122:

    labor apium,

    Sen. Ep. 121 fin.:

    dividuum (me) tenent alter et alter amor,

    Ov. Am. 2, 10, 10.—
    B.
    In the later gramm.: dividuum nomen, quod a duobus vel amplioribus ad singulos habet relationem, vel ad plures in numeros pares distributos, ut uterque, alteruter, quisque, singuli, bini, terni, centeni, Prisc. p. 581 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dividuus

  • 10 pelta

    pelta, ae, f., = peltê, a small, light shield in the shape of a half-moon, originally used by the Thracians and other barbarous people, Liv. 28, 5, 11; Verg. A. 1, 490; 7, 743; Ov. P. 3, 1, 96; Sil. 2, 80; Plin. 12, 5, 11, § 23; Sen. Hip. 402; Vulg. 2 Par. 23, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pelta

  • 11 eidus

    Īdus (often eidus, v. Inscr. Orell. 42), ŭum, f. [acc. to Macr. S. 1, 15, from the Etrusc. ‡ iduo, to divide; hence, qs. the divided or half month; but prob. Sanscr. root, indh-, idh-, to kindle, lighten; indu, moon; prop. the days of light, of the moon], one of the three days in each month from which the other days were reckoned in the Roman calendar, the Ides; it fell upon the fifteenth day of March, May, July, and October; upon the thirteenth day in the remaining months (cf.:

    Kalendae, Nonae): res ante idus acta sic est: nam haec idibus mane scripsi,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 1, 3:

    duas epistulas accepi postridie idus, alteram eo die datam, alteram idibus,

    id. Att. 15, 17, 1: haec S. C. [p. 879] perscribuntur a. d. VIII. idus Januarias, Caes. B. C. 1, 5, 4:

    omnia licet concurrant: idus Martiae consolantur,

    Cic. Att. 14, 4, 2; cf.:

    stulta jam iduum Martiarum est consolatio,

    id. ib. 15, 4, 2:

    si quid vellent, a. d. idus Apr. reverterentur,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 7 fin.:

    iduum Septembrium dies,

    Tac. A. 2, 32:

    postero iduum dierum,

    id. H. 1, 26.—The ides were sacred to Jupiter, Varr. ap. Macr. S. 1, 14; cf.

    idulis.—Interest was paid on the ides: fenerator Alphius, Jam jam futurus rusticus, Omnem redegit idibus pecuniam, Quaerit Kalendis ponere,

    Hor. Epod. 2, 69:

    diem pecuniae Idus Novembres esse,

    Cic. Att. 10, 5, 3:

    jam vel sibi habeat nummos, modo numeret Idibus,

    id. ib. 14, 20, 2:

    praetermitto ruinas fortunarum tuarum, quas omnes impendere tibi proximis Idibus senties,

    id. Cat. 1, 6, 14.—The payment of school-money at the ides is referred to in:

    (pueri) Ibant octonis referentes idibus aera,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 75; v. Orell. ed h. 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > eidus

  • 12 Idus

    Īdus (often eidus, v. Inscr. Orell. 42), ŭum, f. [acc. to Macr. S. 1, 15, from the Etrusc. ‡ iduo, to divide; hence, qs. the divided or half month; but prob. Sanscr. root, indh-, idh-, to kindle, lighten; indu, moon; prop. the days of light, of the moon], one of the three days in each month from which the other days were reckoned in the Roman calendar, the Ides; it fell upon the fifteenth day of March, May, July, and October; upon the thirteenth day in the remaining months (cf.:

    Kalendae, Nonae): res ante idus acta sic est: nam haec idibus mane scripsi,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 1, 3:

    duas epistulas accepi postridie idus, alteram eo die datam, alteram idibus,

    id. Att. 15, 17, 1: haec S. C. [p. 879] perscribuntur a. d. VIII. idus Januarias, Caes. B. C. 1, 5, 4:

    omnia licet concurrant: idus Martiae consolantur,

    Cic. Att. 14, 4, 2; cf.:

    stulta jam iduum Martiarum est consolatio,

    id. ib. 15, 4, 2:

    si quid vellent, a. d. idus Apr. reverterentur,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 7 fin.:

    iduum Septembrium dies,

    Tac. A. 2, 32:

    postero iduum dierum,

    id. H. 1, 26.—The ides were sacred to Jupiter, Varr. ap. Macr. S. 1, 14; cf.

    idulis.—Interest was paid on the ides: fenerator Alphius, Jam jam futurus rusticus, Omnem redegit idibus pecuniam, Quaerit Kalendis ponere,

    Hor. Epod. 2, 69:

    diem pecuniae Idus Novembres esse,

    Cic. Att. 10, 5, 3:

    jam vel sibi habeat nummos, modo numeret Idibus,

    id. ib. 14, 20, 2:

    praetermitto ruinas fortunarum tuarum, quas omnes impendere tibi proximis Idibus senties,

    id. Cat. 1, 6, 14.—The payment of school-money at the ides is referred to in:

    (pueri) Ibant octonis referentes idibus aera,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 75; v. Orell. ed h. 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Idus

  • 13 coniveo

    cō-nīvĕo (less correctly con-nī-vĕo; cf. Ritschl, Opusc. II. 448 sq.), nīvi (Cassius ap. Prisc. p. 866 P.; cf. Prob. II. p. 1482 ib.) or nixi (Turp. ap. Prisc. p. 866 P.;

    perh. also connipsi, connipseram,

    App. M. 11, p. 146 Hildebr. Min.), 2 (access. form of inf. conivĕre, Calvus ap. Prisc. l. l.), v. n. [niveo, kindr. with nico and nicto], to close or shut. *
    I.
    In gen.:

    cava ventris ac stomachi inanitate diutinā contrahuntur et conivent,

    Gell. 16, 3, 3.—More freq.,
    II.
    Esp., to close or shut the eyes (in sleep, from the light, from fear, etc.), to blink; or of the eyes, to close, shut, to half close when heavy with sleep (class. in prose and poetry).
    A.
    Lit.: dum ego conixi somno, hic sibi prospexit vigilans virginem, Turp. l. l.; so Cic. Tusc. 1, 49, 117; Tac. A. 16, 5:

    coniventes illi oculi abavi tui,

    Cic. Har. Resp. 18, 38:

    conivent solemque pavent agnoscere visu,

    Sil. 7, 729; cf. Plin. 10, 3, 3, § 10:

    ad tonitrua et fulgura,

    Suet. Calig. 51:

    contra conminationem aliquam (gladiatores),

    Plin. 11, 37, 54, § 144.—With acc. Gr.:

    nam non conivi oculos ego deinde sopore, Cassius, l. l.: (oculis) somno coniventibus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 143; Col. 10, 259.—
    * 2.
    Poet., transf., of the sun and moon, to be darkened, obscured, eclipsed, Lucr. 5, 776.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to be dull, drowsy, or languid:

    certa sunt enim pleraque et nisi coniveamus, in oculos incurrunt,

    Quint. 10, 3, 16:

    multa nobis blandimenta natura ipsa genuit, quibus sopita virtus coniveret,

    Cic. Cael. 17, 41:

    animus atque mens viri prudentis in sollicitis numquam conivens, nusquam aciem suam flectens, etc.,

    Gell. 13, 27, 4; cf. id. 2, 2, 9.—
    2.
    (Like our phrase to wink at.) To leave an error or crime unnoticed or uncensured, to overlook, connive at, wink at, etc.:

    haec ipsa concedo: quibusdam etiam in rebus coniveo,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 7, 18:

    pro di immortales! cur interdum in hominum sceleribus maxumis aut conivetis aut... poenas in diem reservetis?

    id. Cael. 24, 59:

    qui ob eam causam in tot tantisque sceleribus conivebant,

    id. Har. Resp. 24, 52; id. Agr. 2, 28, 77;

    Fragm. ap. Prob. II. p. 1482 P.: seditiosorum punitor acerrimus, conivebat in ceteris,

    Suet. Caes. 67; Pers. 6, 50.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > coniveo

  • 14 conniveo

    cō-nīvĕo (less correctly con-nī-vĕo; cf. Ritschl, Opusc. II. 448 sq.), nīvi (Cassius ap. Prisc. p. 866 P.; cf. Prob. II. p. 1482 ib.) or nixi (Turp. ap. Prisc. p. 866 P.;

    perh. also connipsi, connipseram,

    App. M. 11, p. 146 Hildebr. Min.), 2 (access. form of inf. conivĕre, Calvus ap. Prisc. l. l.), v. n. [niveo, kindr. with nico and nicto], to close or shut. *
    I.
    In gen.:

    cava ventris ac stomachi inanitate diutinā contrahuntur et conivent,

    Gell. 16, 3, 3.—More freq.,
    II.
    Esp., to close or shut the eyes (in sleep, from the light, from fear, etc.), to blink; or of the eyes, to close, shut, to half close when heavy with sleep (class. in prose and poetry).
    A.
    Lit.: dum ego conixi somno, hic sibi prospexit vigilans virginem, Turp. l. l.; so Cic. Tusc. 1, 49, 117; Tac. A. 16, 5:

    coniventes illi oculi abavi tui,

    Cic. Har. Resp. 18, 38:

    conivent solemque pavent agnoscere visu,

    Sil. 7, 729; cf. Plin. 10, 3, 3, § 10:

    ad tonitrua et fulgura,

    Suet. Calig. 51:

    contra conminationem aliquam (gladiatores),

    Plin. 11, 37, 54, § 144.—With acc. Gr.:

    nam non conivi oculos ego deinde sopore, Cassius, l. l.: (oculis) somno coniventibus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 143; Col. 10, 259.—
    * 2.
    Poet., transf., of the sun and moon, to be darkened, obscured, eclipsed, Lucr. 5, 776.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to be dull, drowsy, or languid:

    certa sunt enim pleraque et nisi coniveamus, in oculos incurrunt,

    Quint. 10, 3, 16:

    multa nobis blandimenta natura ipsa genuit, quibus sopita virtus coniveret,

    Cic. Cael. 17, 41:

    animus atque mens viri prudentis in sollicitis numquam conivens, nusquam aciem suam flectens, etc.,

    Gell. 13, 27, 4; cf. id. 2, 2, 9.—
    2.
    (Like our phrase to wink at.) To leave an error or crime unnoticed or uncensured, to overlook, connive at, wink at, etc.:

    haec ipsa concedo: quibusdam etiam in rebus coniveo,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 7, 18:

    pro di immortales! cur interdum in hominum sceleribus maxumis aut conivetis aut... poenas in diem reservetis?

    id. Cael. 24, 59:

    qui ob eam causam in tot tantisque sceleribus conivebant,

    id. Har. Resp. 24, 52; id. Agr. 2, 28, 77;

    Fragm. ap. Prob. II. p. 1482 P.: seditiosorum punitor acerrimus, conivebat in ceteris,

    Suet. Caes. 67; Pers. 6, 50.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conniveo

  • 15 semestria

    1.
    sēmestris, e, adj. [sex-mensis].
    I.
    Of six months, half-yearly, semi-annual: dies, nox, lasting six months (far in the north), Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 5:

    regnum,

    Cic. Att. 10, 8, 7:

    imperium,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 9:

    dux,

    Liv. 21, 43, 15:

    consulatus,

    Suet. Ner. 14:

    tribunatus (militaris),

    Plin. Ep. 4, 4, 2; hence also, aurum, the ring of the tribunes (worn for six months):

    semestri vatum digitos circumligat auro,

    Juv. 7, 89; cf.

    also, consilia,

    Suet. Aug. 35:

    spatium,

    Plin. 18, 29, 69, § 280:

    filius,

    six months old, id. 11, 51, 112, § 270; so,

    leones,

    id. 8, 16, 17, § 45; cf.

    vita,

    id. 8, 39, 60, § 141:

    aves, hirundines,

    id. 10, 25, 36, § 73.—
    II.
    Plur. subst.: sē-mestrĭa, ium, n., the semi-annual collection of imperial ordinances, Dig. 2, 14, 46; 18, 7, 10 fin.; 29, 2, 12.
    2.
    sēmestris, e, adj. [semi-mensis], semi-monthly:

    luna,

    i. e. the full moon, App. M. 11, p. 258, 29:

    species (lunae),

    Amm. 20, 3, 1; cf. semestrium.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > semestria

  • 16 semestris

    1.
    sēmestris, e, adj. [sex-mensis].
    I.
    Of six months, half-yearly, semi-annual: dies, nox, lasting six months (far in the north), Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 5:

    regnum,

    Cic. Att. 10, 8, 7:

    imperium,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 9:

    dux,

    Liv. 21, 43, 15:

    consulatus,

    Suet. Ner. 14:

    tribunatus (militaris),

    Plin. Ep. 4, 4, 2; hence also, aurum, the ring of the tribunes (worn for six months):

    semestri vatum digitos circumligat auro,

    Juv. 7, 89; cf.

    also, consilia,

    Suet. Aug. 35:

    spatium,

    Plin. 18, 29, 69, § 280:

    filius,

    six months old, id. 11, 51, 112, § 270; so,

    leones,

    id. 8, 16, 17, § 45; cf.

    vita,

    id. 8, 39, 60, § 141:

    aves, hirundines,

    id. 10, 25, 36, § 73.—
    II.
    Plur. subst.: sē-mestrĭa, ium, n., the semi-annual collection of imperial ordinances, Dig. 2, 14, 46; 18, 7, 10 fin.; 29, 2, 12.
    2.
    sēmestris, e, adj. [semi-mensis], semi-monthly:

    luna,

    i. e. the full moon, App. M. 11, p. 258, 29:

    species (lunae),

    Amm. 20, 3, 1; cf. semestrium.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > semestris

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